Your Cart is Empty
Why do dogs engage in dog paw licking? Paw licking is a normal behavior we see from a lot of dogs, as it generally tends to be a part of their self-grooming routine. But are you worried if your dog is licking its paw a little bit too much?
While an occasional paw lick is normal, dogs who do it excessively might be suffering from a health or behavioral problem.
Understanding why dogs engage in dog paw licking is essential to keeping their well-being in check. By identifying potential triggers of this behavior and providing appropriate treatment and care, you can ensure that your dog is comfortable and healthy.
In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn more about the common reasons behind this behavior and we’ll provide the practical solutions you can implement to help your furry friend stop the habit.
Paw licking is a common behavior in dogs and can be triggered by various factors. While occasional paw licking is normal, excessive licking may indicate an underlying issue. Dogs often lick their paws to remove debris, relieve itching, or manage pain. However, frequent or aggressive paw licking could signal a health or behavioral problem.
Excessive paw licking, and sometimes chewing, can puzzle pet owners. But did you know that a dog licking their paw can indicate underlying issues, from an allergic reaction to emotional distress.
Here’s a closer look at the common causes of why your dog licks their paws excessively:
Like us pet parents, dogs can develop allergies to certain food ingredients. Dogs are especially hypersensitive to proteins in foods like eggs, soy, dairy, gluten, beef, and chicken. Exposure to these allergens can cause their immune system to react, leading to symptoms such as paw licking. Identifying and eliminating the allergen from their diet is vital for resolving your dog's paw licking.
If you notice your dog licking its paw, the first thing to do is check for any injury. Anything from a bee stung to an insect bite, a scrape or a cut due to a foreign object can cause your dog to lick their paws. The reason they lick is because licking can provide protection against certain bacteria and alleviate any feeling of soreness. But if they do it excessively, it might worsen their wound and develop a bacterial or yeast infection.
Another potential cause is that your dog might have a growth or abscess (a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection). If the abscess is on your dog’s paw, you’ll potentially notice them limping or whimpering when it’s touched, indicating an issue with your dog's skin. Dogs might lick or bite these spots to also ease the pain. The most common cause of abscess is a bite from another dog and if this bite is left unattended, the wound can become infected and an abscess develop.
Dog dermatitis is a skin condition that causes inflammation and itchy paws, which can lead to discomfort. The paw is one of the most common areas affected by this, which again in turn causes paw licking. There is a wide range of factors that trigger dermatitis such as parasites, infections, and allergies. If your dog’s paws appear red and swollen, dermatitis could be the cause of their constant licking.
However, in some cases, it’s the other way around; excessive licking can lead to a secondary infection known as acral lick dermatitis or lick granuloma. This condition affects the front legs due to persistent licking, often linked to issues like allergies, stress, behavioral problems, or arthritis.
Fleas, mites, and ticks are three of the most common parasites in pets. Unfortunately, it is easy for dogs to come into contact with parasites in public areas like parks, kennels, and groomers–essentially, wherever your dog interacts with other animals. External parasites like these are most common on the feet, neck, head, ears, and sometimes in the webbing between the toes. So when dogs lick their paws, it may be to get rid of the itchiness caused by these parasites.
Fun (or not so fun) Fact: A single female flea can produce 50 eggs a day. Once these eggs hatch and turn into larvae, they can nest themselves in carpets, furniture, on plants, or in soil.
Dogs suffering from pain and discomfort due to joint issues tend to lick or gnaw their paws to comfort themselves. This is most common to senior dogs, who are prone to arthritis, although it can still occur in dogs of all ages.
But, how does licking soothe their pain exactly? Licking is an instinctive behavior of dogs that relates back to bonding from puppyhood. When dogs lick their paws, they tend to release endorphins, which are natural painkillers and mood enhancers.
If you've crossed out all the possible causes above, then your dog might be suffering from boredom or anxiety. According to the American Kennel Club, some dogs develop compulsive behaviors, including paw licking; it acts as their self-calming remedy through providing a temporary distraction and acting as a form of comfort (just think of how some people bite their nails when they're anxious or children chew on soft toys).
On some occasions, the licking might have started due to boredom, and then developed into a relaxing habit for your dog. When dogs lack mental and physical stimulation, they may develop a habit of licking to give sensory stimulation.
Excessive paw licking can lead to several health issues in dogs. One of the most common health issues related to paw licking is skin irritation. Dry or itchy skin can cause dogs to lick their paws excessively, leading to further irritation and potentially causing bacterial or yeast infections. Food allergies can also trigger allergic reactions and lead to excessive paw licking. Common food allergens include dairy, wheat, soy, beef, or chicken.
In addition to skin irritation and food allergies, paw licking can also be a sign of underlying medical conditions such as arthritis, injuries, or infections. Arthritis can cause pain in multiple areas, leading to excessive paw licking. Injuries, such as cuts or burns, can also cause dogs to lick their paws excessively. Infections, such as bacterial or fungal infections, can cause redness, itching, and irritation of the paw pads.
Furthermore, behavioral issues, such as boredom, stress, or anxiety, can also cause paw licking. Compulsive tendencies can lead to obsessive paw licking, which can be challenging to address and may require professional help.
It’s essential to take action if you notice your dog frequently licking their paws. Inspect the paws regularly for signs of injury, infection, or allergies, and administer first aid if necessary. Consider using a groomer-approved dog paw cleaner for regular paw care, and contact a veterinarian if you notice excessive paw licking. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the paw licking, and may include medicated foot soaks, sprays, or other topicals, oral antibiotics, antifungal drugs, or surgery.
Preventing paw licking in dogs requires regular paw care and attention to their overall health. Keep the feet and skin healthy by trimming the nails and bathing the dog regularly. Inspect the paws regularly, especially after the dog has been outdoors, and avoid walking the dog in extreme weather conditions. Use products that protect the paws from extreme conditions, such as dog boots or paw balms.
By understanding the causes of paw licking and taking steps to prevent it, you can help keep your dog’s paws healthy and happy.
Did you know a study revealed that dogs who lick their paws excessively are most likely suffering from gastrointestinal issues?
If you notice persistent licking with evident signs of pain, swelling, or blood then it's important to book an appointment with a trusted veterinarian ASAP. Your vet will be able to perform a thorough examination to diagnose any underlying issues, and they can also provide particular advice on how to manage your dog's specific condition, whether through medication, dietary changes, or other treatments.
Remember, a veterinarian should be your go-to whenever you’re concerned about your dog’s health, as they’re your key partner in preserving your dog's quality of life and wellbeing.
See How Dog Owners Are Using These Leak-Free Potty Pads to Keep Their Homes Clean and Pups Happy
4.7 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Over 100,000 Dog Owners Saved Money With Potty Buddy™
The washable pee pads that absorb anything your dog throws at them, while keeping your floors and furniture stain-free.
✅ Super Absorbent and Leak-Proof
✅ Great for Potty Training
✅ Ideal for Puppies and Older Dogs
✅ Washable and Reusable For Years
✅ Save over $400/year by not buying disposables
-60 Day Money Back Guarantee-
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
-Diana D.
These pads are a life saver for my kitchen floor and bedroom carpet! Just ordered 2 more!
If your dog's paw-licking habit is left unchecked, it can lead to infections over time. Luckily there are practical home remedies you can implement to minimize this behavior. From preventative measures to calming treatments, here's what you can do:
Considerusing dog bootiesor socks to act as a physical barrier. These can protect any infected areas from further licking. Be sure to choose booties that are a perfect fit for your dog. Look for breathable and comfortable materials that won’t cause further irritation. Some dogs may take time to get used to wearing them, so giving them treats as a reward can help with a smooth transition.
Regular paw care can help keep your dog's paws clean and well-maintained. After they've been outside, clean their paws with a damp cloth to remove any dirt or debris they might have picked up. Inspect the paws for any cuts, wounds, or foreign objects stuck on their paw pads.
You must also keep your dog's nails trimmed regularly, to avoid any discomfort or pain that long nails may cause while they are walking. Likewise, taking note of your dog's paw smell can help you determine if there is a problem. An unusual odor coming from the paws may indicate an infection due to allergies or parasites.
Are dog paw pads supposed to be dry, rough, or cracked? The answer is a straightforward: no. A healthy paw pad is smooth and has no cracks. Applying a dog-safe moisturizer on a daily basis will keep the pads hydrated. To avoid dryness and cracking, apply moisturizer after outdoor activities or under extreme weather conditions. Opt for products specifically formulated for canine paw care to ensure they are dog-safe and effective.
A balanced diet is essential for your dog's general health, including the skin and paw pads. High-quality dog food including critical nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals promotes healthy skin and coat. If you feel your dog's diet is lacking in these nutrients, talk with your veterinarian about dietary changes or supplementation. Proper nutrition helps keep their paw pads intact and lowers the likelihood of licking due to skin concerns.
Using something that is bitter tasting or citrus-flavored is an effective way to prevent dogs from licking their paws. These flavors are naturally unpleasant to dogs and can help lessen their urge to lick. You can find dog-safe sprays at pet stores and apply them to the areas your dog likes to lick. Always confirm that the product is safe for canine usage and follow the application instructions.
The risk of infection increases significantly when dogs lick or chew their paws excessively. It keeps the paws damp, which weakens the skin's protective barrier and allows bacteria and fungi to enter. Look for signs of redness, swelling, or unusual discharge from your dog's paws. If you suspect an infection, see your veterinarian for proper treatment.
To effectively make a dog stop licking their paws, it is firstly important to address the root cause of this behavior–whether this is due to allergies and simple discomfort. You can treat your dog's paws by offering them a balanced nutritious diet, inspecting and cleaning their paws after walks, and also using moisturizers.
You can also provide mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom and anxiety. PetMD suggests that exposing your dog to mind games or learning tricks is a great way to keep them mentally stimulated, which will discourage licking behaviors. Regular vet checkups can also detect any problems early, keeping your dog's paws healthy and irritation-free.
By combining these measures, you can maintain your dog's paws healthy and relieve the discomfort caused by excessive paw licking.
Follow Us On
Check Out Our Most Popular Content
